怎样写好英语句子
写作2009-09-10 17:20阅读8评论0字号： 大大中中小小 一、“There be”结构
考生病句：
1、There are many people like to go to the movies.
2、There are different kinds of vegetables can be bought on the market by people.
正确表达：
1、There are many people who like to go to the movies.
2、There are different kinds of vegetables that people can buy on the market.
这两个例句错误比较有普遍性，因为在历次考试中有不少考生不能正确运用there be这一最常用句式。在这种结构中，there是引导词，没有实际意义。be在句中作谓语，有时态和数变化。
例如：
1、There was no school in the village at that time. (there was not a school...)
注意：在否定句中，否定词用no，也可用not a或not any。not a后接单数名词，not a 后接复数名词，no后面名词单复数都可以。
2、There is not a ……此处隐藏976个字……于一知半解，要讲究书面语言正确性和准确性。比如，because是最常用引导原因从句连词，语气最强，表示直接原因，若because置于句首，后面主句不能再用so。用as引导原因从句语气较弱，所说明原因是附带，而since表示原因暗示着是稍加分析之后才能推断出来原因。
四、否定结构
考生病句
1、Some people think we needn't to worry about fresh water.
2、Nowadays many people don't like to go to the movies, too.
正确表达：
1、Some people think we needn't worry (或don't need to worry) about fresh water.
2、Nowadays many people don't like to go to the movies, either.
评议与分析：
例句1选自96年1月四级考生作文，例句2选自92年1月六级考生作文。例句1 错误在于该考生混淆了need作为情态动词和作为普通动词用法。need作为情态动词时，主要用于否定句，后面动词不带to, needn't worry，作we谓语。need作为实意动词时，可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句，don't need to worry 中to worry作don't need宾语。例句2错误在于该考生混淆了too和either区别，这两个词都表示“也”意思，但是在英语中too, also只能用于肯定句，而either只能用于否定句。
